Andina

Peru: Health Ministry handles three scenarios before possible third COVID-19 wave

Photo: ANDINA/Jhonel Rodríguez

16:30 | Lima, Jan. 4.

The Ministry of Health (Minsa) considers three scenarios in the face of the almost certain third wave of COVID-19 infections in Peru, driven by the new Omicron variant —more contagious than the previous ones.

In a first scenario, the wave could last between 7 and 8 weeks, with a rapid increase in cases until its resolution, similar to what happened in South Africa, said General Director of Public Health Surveillance at the Ministry of Health (Minsa) Cesar Munayco.

According to the specialist, the problem with this scenario is that Peru is a country larger than South Africa, with more geographic regions. Thus, the spread of the virus can last much longer —first on the coast and then to other Peruvian regions.

Besides, Peru registers greater progress in the vaccination process —with 80% of its population vaccinated— unlike the African nation, which reaches 30%.

Second scenario

In a second scenario, the third wave could have a longer cycle —probably until April or May 2022.

In a third scenario —which is the most desirable one— progress continues being made on the vaccination process, which can generate a longer cycle in time, but with a slow increase in the number of cases —in such a way that there is not an overflow hitting health services.

"It (this) is what we want; what we want is that there is not a massive increase, that there is a slow increase so as to be able to handle cases, because if there is a massive increase, it will saturate the (health) services, and that is when a higher number of deaths will be registered," Dr. Munayco told RPP radio and TV station.

Less lethal

After indicating that in recent weeks there has been an increase in the number of infections in Peru, which may anticipate the start of a third wave, the specialist said this event would take place in a different manner compared to previous ones —with a greater number of cases, but a smaller amount of people hospitalized and deceased.

Faced with this situation, the health professional did not rule out new restrictions to face a third wave. Yet he said these will be useless if there is no commitment from the population to get vaccinated, maintain social distancing, wear face masks, and maintain the "family bubble."

"The key is not to get infected, and this depends on people's behavior. Restrictive measures can be imposed, but if people do not comply with those measures, they will still become infected. Hence, it is important to act responsibly," he noted.

(END) DOP/KGR/LIT/MVB

Published: 1/4/2022