Peru posts 3.1% of GDP current account surplus in 2025, highest since 2006

Photo: ANDINA/Jhonel Rodríguez Robles

Photo: ANDINA/Jhonel Rodríguez Robles

11:34 | Lima, Feb. 27.

The current account of the balance of payments recorded a surplus equal to 3.1% of GDP in 2025, the highest level since 2006, driven mainly by the expansion of trade surplus, which increased 3.2 percentage points of GDP between 2024 and 2025, the Central Reserve Bank (BCR) reported.

"And, to a lesser extent, by favorable remittance inflows to the country. This result further implies three consecutive years of surplus," it added.

On a quarterly basis, the current account recorded a surplus of US$5.276 billion in 2025's fourth quarter, equivalent to 5.4% of GDP.

This result exceeded by US$2.699 billion the surplus recorded in the same period of 2024, when it stood at 3.2% of output.

In nominal terms, this outcome was explained mainly by the widening of the goods trade balance surplus by US$4.706 billion, reflecting stronger terms of trade and higher shipment volumes of fishmeal, coffee, zinc, gold, as well as non-traditional fisheries and agricultural products.

(END) NDP/MDV/MVB

Published: 2/27/2026