Lake Titicaca's level has dropped 66 centimeters (25.98 inches) from April 14 to October 2, 2024, reported
in Puno region, southeastern Peru.
This decrease is due to high temperatures and the scarcity of rainfall in Puno highlands.
In remarks to the Andina News Agency, Flores explained that the rivers that feed the lake, such as the Ramis, have reduced their flow by 50% due to lack of rainfall, which contributes to the decrease in Titicaca's water level.
The Ramis River —one of the main sources of rainwater to the lake, along with the Coata River— has suffered a significant reduction in its flow, worsening the situation for the water basin.
Local authorities have expressed concern about the consequences that this decrease will have on the ecosystem and the communities that depend on Lake Titicaca.
The lack of water not only affects biodiversity but also the availability of water resources for economic activities in this region.
Water transportation in crisis
The impact on navigation is also notable.
The vessels that connect the Muelle Port with the floating islands of Los Uros, Amantani, and Taquile have had to modify their routes.
They must now use a canal that passes through the Chimu sector, which increases travel time due to the shallow depth of old canals.
Josue Lujano, Mayor of the Uros Chulluni town, said that large vessels face difficulties when trying to navigate the old canals, where the lack of water puts the ships' propellers at risk. The detour almost doubles travel time.
Faced with this situation, the mayor requested permission from maritime authorities, such as the Peruvian Navy, to expand the floating port with a metal structure 20 linear meters into the lake.
Six iron pipes have already been brought from Amantani Island, and the only thing left to do is to transfer the platform from a shipyard in Huaje.
Regional and local governments were also called upon to support the cleaning of canals, in order to ensure adequate transportation for tourists and local communities.